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Glossary

What is Biobank?

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A biobank is a facility or repository that collects, processes, stores, and manages biological samples such as blood, tissue, DNA, and other specimens for research and clinical purposes. These samples are often linked to medical, genetic, and environmental data, making biobanks valuable resources for scientific studies, drug development, and personalized medicine.

Biobanks play a crucial role in biomedical research by enabling large-scale studies on diseases, genetic variations, and treatments. They support fields such as genomics, epidemiology, regenerative medicine, and precision healthcare by providing well-documented, high-quality specimens.

What are the Types of Biobanks?

  1. Population-Based Biobanks – Store samples from large groups of people to study disease patterns, genetics, and public health trends.
  2. Disease-Oriented Biobanks – Focus on specific diseases (e.g., cancer biobanks) to advance treatment and drug discovery.
  3. Tissue Biobanks – Store solid tissue samples, often used for cancer and pathology research.
  4. Umbilical Cord Blood Banks – Preserve stem cells from cord blood for potential future medical use.
  5. Private vs. Public Biobanks – Private biobanks store samples for individual use, while public biobanks make samples available for broader research.

Importance of Biobanks

Biobanks are essential for advancing medical research by providing critical resources for studying diseases and developing treatments. They play a key role in precision medicine and personalized therapies, helping tailor treatments to individual genetic profiles. By supporting longitudinal studies, biobanks enable researchers to track health trends over time and analyze long-term disease progression. Additionally, they ensure regulatory and ethical compliance by maintaining proper handling, consent, and governance of biological samples, safeguarding both scientific integrity and patient rights.

How Labguru Helps You Manage Your Biobank

Labguru’s LIMS and ELN provide a secure, efficient, and compliant solution for managing biobanks:

  • Sample Tracking & Inventory Management – Easily log, categorize, and track specimens with detailed metadata.
  • Cold Storage Monitoring – Keep records of storage conditions to maintain sample integrity.
  • Chain of Custody & Audit Trails – Ensure complete traceability of samples with time-stamped logs.
  • Barcode & QR Code Integration – Enable rapid identification and retrieval of samples.
  • Data Security & Compliance – Meet regulatory standards like GxP, HIPAA, and 21 CFR Part 11 for secure data handling.

With Labguru, biobank operators can efficiently manage large-scale collections while ensuring compliance, data integrity, and accessibility for research and clinical advancements.


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